Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and Syrian President Bashar Assad (AP)
At a January, 2007, conference marking the 15th anniversary of the Madrid Middle East Peace Conference, Palestinian legislator Hanan Ashrawi described the connection between order within Palestinian society and a resolution of the Arab-Israeli conflict:
“In Palestine, we see ourselves again suffering from this polarization at the edge of the abyss. Internally, we are threatened with lawlessness, with chaos, with the breakdown of law and order, and possibly with civil war.
“This can be no solution. If we are trying to avoid a military solution to the occupation, to the Arab-Israeli conflict, then there is no way in which domestically the solution can be a violent one.
“We need genuine serious dialogue, we need new structures of governance – whether it is national unity, whether it is a coalition, whether it is a government of independents, whether there are elections.”

